a couple (of) 一對,一對夫婦a little 一點;少量;稍微a good time to do sth 做某事的好時間 a pair of black socks 一雙黑襪子a picture of my family 一張我的全家福a quarter past three 三點一刻a set of keys 一串鑰匙a symbol of good luck 好運的象征according to 依據across from 在......對面advise sb. to do sth 建議某人做某事after all 畢竟all in all 總的來說all kinds of 各種各樣的all the time 頻繁;反復all year round 全年another three hours 另外三個小時around the world 世界各地arrive in/at 到達art festival 藝術節as far as I know 據我所知as for 至于as long as 只要;既然as soon as 一......就ask for 請求at birth 出生時at least 至少at the beginning of 在……開始at the same time 同時avoid doing 避免做某事
B
be able to do 能夠做某事be afraid to do sth 害怕做某事be born with 天生;具有be covered with 被……覆蓋be different from 不同于be due to do... 預定要做某事be friends with 成為某人的朋友be good at 擅長于be good for 利于be good to sb. 對某人好be good with 善于應付……的be harmful to 對……有害be in (great) danger 處于(極大)危險中be in control of 掌管be in danger 處于危險之中be interested in 對.....感興趣be invented by 由……發明be known/famous for 以……出名be responsible for 對……有責任;負責任be late for work 上班遲到be made from 由……制成(看不出原材料)be made of 由......制成be made of 由……制成(看得出原材料)be of medium height 中等身高be patient with 對……有耐心be proud of 為……驕傲;感到自豪be ready for 準備好;愿意(做某事)be serious about 對…嚴肅 認真be similar to 與……相像的be strict with sb. 對某人要求嚴格be sure about 確信;對……有把握be thirsty for 渴望be used for doing sth./be used to do sth. 被用于做……be/get used to (doing) sth. 習慣于......;適應于.....because of 因為believe in 信任belong to 屬于between … and 在……和……之間blow out 吹滅bring back 使想起bring good luck to 給.....帶來好運bring out 使顯現by accident 意外的by mistake 錯誤的by the end of 在(某時間點)以前,為止by the time 在……以前
C
call in 召來;叫來call up 打電話給(某人);征召call(sb.)back (給某人)回話care about 關心;在意care for 照顧;喜歡check out 察看cheer up 振作起來Children’s Day 兒童節clean up 打掃干凈clean…off 把……擦掉clear out 清理close to 幾乎;接近come out (書)出版come on 加油come over 過來;順便拜訪come true 實現come up with 想出;提出compare with 與......比較connect … with 連接consider doing sth. 考慮做某事costume party 化裝舞會cut down 砍倒cut off 切除cut out 刪除;刪去cut up 切碎
D
deal with 處理decide to do 決定做depend on 依靠die down 逐漸消失,逐漸變弱dinning hall 餐廳divide… into… 把……分開do a good job 干得好do one's homework 做作業do the dishes 清洗餐具dress up 裝扮;喬裝打扮dress up as 打扮成drink tea 喝茶drop by 順便訪問;隨便進入
E
each other 互相eat out 出去吃飯eating habits 飲食習慣either … or 或者……或者……encourage sb. to do sth. 鼓勵某人做某事end up 最終成為;最后處于enjoy reading 喜歡閱讀enough money 足夠的錢even though 即使,雖然ever since 自從every day 每天Excuse me 勞駕;請原諒
F
fall asleep 進入夢鄉,睡著fall down 突然倒下;跌倒fall in love with 愛上,喜歡上fall over 絆倒fear to do sth. 懼怕做某事feed chickens 喂雞feel free to do sth 隨便做某事feel like 感覺像fill…with… 用……裝滿……find out 查明;弄清first of all 首先fix up 修理;裝飾fly a kite 放風箏for example/such as 列如follow the rules 遵守規則for sure 肯定的from time to time 時常;有時from…to… 從……到……full of 滿是....的
G
get lost 迷路get married 結婚get a surprise 吃驚get an education 接受教育get dressed 穿上衣服get in the way of 妨礙get into 陷入;參與get lost 迷路get mad 氣憤get off 下車get on with 和睦相處get out of 離開get popular 受歡迎get up 起床get used to (doing) 習慣于get to 到達get back 返回get ready for 為……作好準備get on 上車give … a lift 捎……一程give away 贈送;捐贈give out/hand out 分發give up 放棄go off (鬧鐘)發出響聲go back to/return to 返回到go out 外出(娛樂)go out of one's way 特地;格外努力go to the movies 看電影grow up 長大;成熟
H
hang out 閑逛happy birthday 生日快樂hardly ever 幾乎從不have a cold 感冒have a good day 玩得開心have a school trip 郊游have a yard sale 進行庭院售賣have problems/a problem with 在......方面有問題have to do with 關于;與……有光have...seriously 有相同特征hear from 接到(某人的)信、電話等help ...out (幫助......)分擔工作、解決難題help sb. out 幫助某人擺脫困境help sb.with sth. 在某方面幫助某人hundreds of 許多;大量hurry up 趕快,急忙
I
ID card 身份證in a row 連續幾次地in English 用英語in fact 事實上in front of 在......前面in line with 與……成為一排in need 需要in one's free time 在某人空余的時間in one's opinion 依......看in order to 為了;目的是in person 親自in public 公開的in that case 既然那樣in the countryside 在鄉下in the end 最后in the face of 面對in the shape of 以……的形象in total 總共instead of 代替,返而
J
join in 參加,加入jump over 跳過
K
keep ... to oneself 保守秘密keep one's cool 保持冷靜keep…away from 避免接近kick off 開除某人kind of 有點;稍微
L
last name 姓lay out 擺開leave out 忽略;不提及less then 少于let … down 使……失望listen to 聽living room 客廳look back at 回首往事look for 尋找;尋求look forward to(doing) sth 期待(做)某事look through 快速查看;瀏覽look up 查閱;抬頭看look up to… 仰慕lots of 大量
M
make a difference 影響;有作用make a lot of money 賺很多錢make a wish 許愿make a mess 弄得一團糟(一塌糊涂)make an effort 做出努力make friends 結交朋友make it 及時到達;成功make mistakes/a mistake 犯錯誤make one's own decision 自己做決定make one's way 費力地前進make progress 取得進步make soup 做湯make sure 確保;查明make up 編造(故事,謊言等)make(one's)bed 鋪床make…feel at hone 使(使人)感到賓至如歸me neither 我也沒有/不milk a caw 給奶牛擠奶more than 多于
N
National Day 國慶日neither … nor 既不……也不……no longer 不再not only…but also 不僅…而且
O
of course 當然on the one hand, on the other hand 一方面,另一方面on the weekend/on weekends 在周末on time 準時on (a) vacation 度假once in a while 偶爾地;間或one another 互相one large bowl of 一大碗or so 大約over and over again 多次;反復的
P
pardon me 請再說一遍parking lot 停車場part with 放棄pass by 路過;經過pay attention to 注意pay for 付費;付出代價pay phone 付費電話pick up 接(電話)play a part 參與;發揮作用play a role 發揮作用play a trick on 捉弄某人play basketball 打籃球play chess 下國際象棋play the drum 敲鼓play the piano 彈鋼琴play the violin 拉小提琴plenty of 大量police station 警察局post office 郵局prefer…to 比起……更喜歡prepare for 為......做準備prevent..from 阻止…做pull …down 摧毀pull together 齊心協力put off 推遲put on 增加(體重);上演;穿上put sth. to good use 好好利用某物put up 搭起;舉起;張貼
Q
quite a few 相當多quite a lot of 許多
R
rather than 而不是radio station 廣播電臺read a newspaper 看報紙regard as 把……看作remember/regret to do sth. 記得、忘記做某事ride a bike /by bike 騎自行車ride a horse 騎馬right away 立刻;馬上right now 立刻;馬上rise into… 上升……run after 追逐run away 跑開;逃離;逃避run out (of) 用盡;耗盡
S
search for jobs 搜索工作sell out 賣光send out 發送separate from 分離;隔開set out 出發;啟程set up 建起;設立shout at... 沖.....大聲叫囔shout to... 對.....大聲喊show up 趕到shut off 關閉so far 到目前為止South Africa 南非speak English 說英語stay up late 熬夜stick to 堅持;固守stop… from… 阻止……
T
take a walk 散步take down 記錄,拆除take a break/take breaks 休息take a message 捎個口信take a risk/take risks 冒險take a shower 洗淋浴take action 采取行動take after (外貌或行為)像take care of 照顧;處理take in 吸入take notes 做筆記take off 脫下;起飛take one's order 點菜take one's temperature 量體溫take one's place 代替;替換take out the rubbish 倒垃圾 take part in 參加take place 發生take pride in 為……感到驕傲take the subway 乘地鐵take up 學著做;開始做take…seriously 認真對待talk back 頂嘴talk on the phone 電話交談talk to 跟……說the more … the more 越……越the next day 第二天the same as 和……相同the secret to ……的秘訣the Und States of America 美利堅合眾國the United Kingdom 英國(全稱)think about 考慮think of 認為thousands of 數以千計的throw away 扔掉to be honest 說實在的to one's surprise 使...驚訝的;出乎...意料to start with 起初;開始時travel around/all over the world 周游世界try out 參加......選拔;試用turn down 拒絕turn off 關掉turn on 接通;打開turn right 向右拐turn...into 把....變成
U
under the chair 在椅子下面up and down 上上下下used to 曾經......;過去......
V
view......as 把......看待成,認為......是
W
wake...up 把.....弄醒walk into 走路時撞著wash away 沖走watch TV 看電視without doubt 毫無疑問word by word 逐個單詞work out 解決would rather … than 寧愿……而不是write down 寫下;記錄下