Aa (large) number of 許多a bit 一點兒a block of 一塊a bottle of 一瓶a few 許多a good/great deal of 大量(的);非常多(的)a great/good many 很多的, 非常多的a group of 一群,一組a little 許多a lot of/lots of 許多a pair of 一雙,一對a piece of 一片(張,塊)a pile of 一堆a place of interest 名勝a set of 一套a sort of 一種a type of 一種類型的a waste of 白費; 浪費above all 首先;首要according to 根據...act as 充當;作;起......的作用add up to 加起來是add... to 把.....加到......上admit doing sth 承認做過某事advise doing sth 建議做某事advise sb. against doing sth 建議(勸)某人不要做某事advise sb not to do sth 建議(勸)某人不要做某事advise sb to do sth 建議某人做某事afford to do 有經濟條件做某事after a (short) while 不久以后after all 畢竟;終究after graduation 畢業以后again and again 反復地;再三地agree on 商定;決定;達成共識agree to do sth 同意做某事agree to sth 同意(計劃或建議)agree with sb/what sb does 同意某人的意見all along 一直,始終all day and all night 整日整夜all kinds of 各種各樣的all night 整夜all of a sudden 突然,冷不防all one's life 終生,一輩子all over 到處,遍及…,渾身,結束all over the country 遍及全國all right 好吧,行吧,病好了all round 周圍,遍及四周all sorts of 各種各樣的all the best 萬事如意all the same 一樣,照樣,完全一樣all the year round 一年到頭all through 自始至終allow into 允許進入allow doing 允許做某事allow sb to do 允許某人做某事and so on 等等answer for 對......負責apply for 申請...arrive at /in 到達某地as a matter of fact 事實上;其實as a result(of) 結果as if/though 好象;好似as many/much as 多達......as soon as 一……就……as usual 象往常一樣,照例as well 也;有as......as 像;如同as/so far as 一直到… (程度)ask sb to do sth 要求某人做某事ask…for 詢問;向......要at (the) most 至多at (the)least 至少at a high price 以高價......at a time 每次;一次at all 全然,究竟,到底at breakfast 早餐時;正吃早飯at first hand 第一手地,直接地at first 起先;開端at hand 在手邊,在近處at home and abroad 國內外at home 在家里at night 在夜晚,在夜里at noon 在中午at once 立刻,馬上at one time 以前;曾經at present 現在;目前at sea 在海上at someone’s hands 出自某人之手,因為某人at the age of 在......歲時at the beginning of 在......的開始at the end of 最后;盡頭at the foot of 在….的腳下at the latest 最遲;至遲at the mercy of 在......支配下at the same time 同時at the school gate / at the gate of the school 在學校門口at the time of 在......的時候at the top of one's voice 高聲地喊叫at work 再工作,在運轉,在起作用Bbe able to do sth (有能力)做某事be about to 即將be afraid of 害怕be against 反對be angry at sth 對某事生氣be angry with sb 憤怒,生某人的be anxious about /for 為......擔心,焦急be away from 遠離......be bad at 在......弱,差be busy doing sth 忙于做……be busy with sth 忙于......be careful (of) 當心,小心 be covered with/by 為......所覆蓋be different from 與......不同be famous as 作為......著名be famous for 因......而著名be far away from 遠離…be filled with 用......裝滿be fit for 適合be fond of 愛好;喜愛be for 支持be free to do sth 隨意做某事be friendly to sb 對…友好的be full of 充滿......be good at 在......擅長,善于…be in love with 與......相愛be in the habit of doing 有做…的習慣be late for 遲到 be made from /of 由...... 制成be made in 由……(產地)制造be made up of 由...構成;由...組成be of great help 對…很有幫助be on fire 在......著火be on holiday 在假期中be on show 展覽be poor in 在......差be popular with sb 深受......歡迎be prepared for 為……做好準備be proud of 為......而自豪be ready (for) 為……做好準備be rich in 在......充足;富含.....be satisfied/content with 對……感到滿意be seated 坐下;坐著be strict with(in) 對某人(物)要求嚴格be sure about/of 確信;有把握be terrified at 被……嚇一跳be tired of sth/doing sth 厭倦做某事be tired with/from 因......感到厭倦be torn open 被撕開be unfit for 不合適,不稱職,不勝任be used to do ...... 被用來作某事be used to sth/doing sth 習慣做某事be weak in/at在......弱be worth doing 值得做......be wrong with 出毛病,不對頭beat…to death 把.....打死because of 因為;由于before long 不久beg one's pardon 企求begin…with 從......開始believe in 信任,信仰belong to 屬于beyond help 不可挽救的beyond hope 沒有希望的blow away 刮走;吹走break away from 脫離......break down 分解,機器等壞了;身體跨了break in 插話;強行進入break into 闖入break off 打斷;折段break out 爆發,突然發生break the law 違法,犯法break the habit of doing 改掉…的習慣break the rule 違反規定break up 分解,腐蝕,驅散break with 與......斷絕關系bring down 使到下;降低bring in 引來,引進;吸收bring on 使前進bring out 說明,闡明bring up 教育;培養;提出burn down 把......燒成平地;燒光Ccall at some place 訪問某地call back 回電話call for 去取(某物);去接(某人);要求,需求call in 召集call on sb to do sth 號召某人做某事call on(upon) sb 拜訪某人call out 著急,大聲叫call sb up 給某人打電話can’t help doing 情不自禁的做…care for 喜歡;想要carry away 沖掉;沖走carry off 奪走carry on 進行carry out 實行,執行,貫徹carry through 進行到底,完成catch/take a cold 著涼,感冒catch fire 著火catch hold of 抓住,抓牢catch sight of 望見catch up with sb 趕上(某人)change for 換成change one's mind 改變主意change...into 把......變成clear away 把......清除掉clear up 整理;收拾collect money for 為......募捐come about 發生come across 碰到come along 快點,來吧come back 回來come back to life 蘇醒,復活Ddate back to 追溯到date from 起始于;追溯到day after day 日復一日地day and night=night and day 日日夜夜deal with 對付;處理decide to do sth 決定做某事depend on 依賴;靠 ......決定devote to 把......獻于;把......用于die from 死于(外因).....die of 死于(內因).....die out 滅絕divide into 分成do a good deed 對某人做了一件好事do fine 趕得好do good 有好處do harm 有害處do one’s homework 做家庭作業do one's best 盡力do sb a favour / do a favour for sb 幫某人一個忙do sb good / do good to sb 對某人有好處do some cleaning/cooking/washing/shopping 打掃衛生/做飯/洗衣服/買東西do up 收拾,打扮;包裝do well in 在......做的好do with 處理do wrong 做壞事;犯罪dozens of 幾十dream of 向往;渴望;夢想dress up 打扮drive off 趕走drive sb mad 使某人發瘋drop in on sb 順便拜訪某人drop in at some place 順便拜訪某地Eeach other 彼此,互相earn one's living 謀生eat up 吃光either...or… 或者…或者end in 以......結束,最后end up 告終end with 以......結束 enjoy oneself 過得愉快even though/if 盡管;即使ever since 自那時起一直到現在every few years 每隔幾年every other year 每隔一年every two years 每兩年Fface to face 面對面fail in doing sth 做某事失敗fail to do sth 沒做成某事fall asleep 入睡fall behind 落后于fall ill 生病far away 遙遠的far from 遠離…feed on 以…為主食feel free to do sth 覺得自己可以隨意做某事feel like doing sth 想要或喜歡做某事feel one’s way 摸索著前進fight about/over 因為…爭吵fight against … 與…作斗爭fight back 抵抗, 反擊fight for … 為… 而斗爭fight off 擊退,竭力擺脫fight on 繼續戰斗fight out 通過爭斗解決爭論,平息不和fill … with… 用…把…裝滿fill in 填充;填寫find out 查明;發現;了解fire at 朝… 開槍first of all 首先fix a date for 確定…的日期fix one’s eyes upon sth/sb 盯著…看fix up 安排,安頓for example 例如for fear of/for 由于擔心…,因為怕…for free 免費for fun 為了消遣for joy 高興地for the first time 第一次form the habit of doing 養成做…的習慣free of charge 免費from … to… 從 … 到…from hand to mouth (生活來源)足夠糊口的from now on 從現在起,從此以后;今后from the very first/beginning 從一開始,從最初from then on 從那時開始from time to time 不時地Ggeneral idea 大意get along ( with ) (與人)和睦相處;(事情)進展get away 逃;離get back 返回get down to doing 開始認真做…get down 降下;下車get hold of 抓住get in one's way 妨礙某人get in 進入;收集get into 進入,陷入get into trouble 陷入困境get off 下車get on 上車get out 離開,出去get sb into the habit of doing 使某人養成做…的習慣get the feel of 習慣get to 到達get to know 認識get together 聚集get up 起床give a concert 舉行音樂會give a talk 作報告,演講give advice to sb 給某人提建議give away 捐贈,分送give back 歸還,送還give in 屈服;投降;讓步give lessons to 給…上課give off 發散,放出 (液體,氣體,氣味等)give out 發出 (聲音等);用完,耗盡give sb some advice on how to do sth 給某人提出關于如何做某時的建議give someone a free hand 放手讓某人干give up 放棄,拋棄,終止glance at sth 匆匆看看glare at 怒目而視go after 追求,追逐go against 違背,反對go ahead 先走,先行;好吧go along 繼續,進行go around / round (疾病) 傳播go away 離開go back 回去go by 經過;過去go down 下降,降低go fishing/shopping/skating/swimming (去)釣魚/買東西/滑冰/游泳go for a walk 出去散步go for nothing 白費, 毫無用處go for one’s holiday 去度假go for 求得go home 回家go into 進入go off for 出發去…go off 爆炸go on doing sth 繼續做同一件事go on strike 舉行罷工go on to do sth 繼續做另一件事go on with one’s work 繼續自己的工作go out for a walk 出去散步go out 出門, 外出;(火,燈)熄滅go over 檢查;復習go through with 完成,做完go to the cinema 去看電影go under 沉沒go up 上升,增長go with 相配;協調go without 沒有…也行;將就Good heavens! 天哪!graduate from 畢業于grow up 成年;長成大人;生長Hhad better 最好half an hour 半小時hand in hand 手拉手hand in 交上;交進hand out 分發hand over 移交 ( 權力,責任等)hand sth down from generation to generation 把…一代一代傳下去have ( got ) to 不得不;必須have a cold (患)傷風have a fever 發燒have a headache 頭疼have an idea of 知道…have sb do/doing 讓某人做某事have some/nothing to do with 和......有些(沒有)關系have sth done 使某人做某事have sth on 穿著;戴著head for 朝…前進,向…去head off 把…引導別的方向去hear from 收到…的來信hear of 聽說heart and soul 全心全意help oneself to sth 自取;隨便吃help out 幫助克服困難,幫忙help sb with sth 幫助某人做某事help to do 有助于here and there 各處;到處hold back 控制 (感情,眼淚等)hold down 壓下,抑制hold off 擋住hold on (打電話時) 等著,別掛斷hold one's breath (由于激動、害怕等)不出氣;并住呼吸hold one's head high 昂首,趾高氣昂hold out 提供,提出hold up 舉起hold up one’s head 高昂著頭hope for the best 盡量望好處想how far 多遠how long 多久how many 多少how much 多少how often 多久how old 多大how soon 多久以后human being 人hurry up 趕緊;急忙